Filipino weddings are typically Catholic and rich with symbolic sponsor rituals. Here is a plain-English glossary of common Filipino wedding terms you will hear in the GTA.
Who are the ninong and ninang (principal sponsors)?
Ninong (godfathers) and ninang (godmothers) are the principal sponsors — respected married couples who witness the marriage and pledge to guide the couple. Being asked is an honour. Secondary sponsors handle the cord, veil, and candle rituals during the ceremony.
What are the cord, veil, and candle rituals?
Three symbolic acts by secondary sponsors: the candle sponsors light candles for guidance; the veil sponsors drape a veil over the couple symbolizing being clothed as one; and the cord (yugal) — a figure-eight cord — is placed over them to symbolize everlasting union.
What is the arrhae?
The arrhae (arras) are 13 coins the groom gives the bride, blessed during the ceremony, symbolizing his commitment to provide and their shared responsibility over their household and future.
What is the money dance?
The money dance is a reception tradition where guests pin money to the couple as they dance, offering well-wishes and helping them start their life together. It is a lively, communal highlight.
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